__shamir__

__shamir__ t1_ivfp4ij wrote

I think it's less about the speed of the evolution per se versus the different selection pressures. For example black people are far more likely than other races to have alleles for sickle cell anemia, because while two recessive copies produces sickle cell anemia, a single recessive allele produces only minor impairments in blood cell efficiency but massive improvements in malarial resistance.

(Note I prefer using the term race rather than ethnicity when talking about these thinks, because the concept of race correlates a bit better to genetics than ethnicity. Both are arbitrary social constructs, as everything in life is, but ethnicity has more to do with identity than it does raw physical similarity)

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__shamir__ t1_ivfomqp wrote

> successful evolution caters to the whole species, with little regard for the individual.

Actually, the opposite is true. See: "The Selfish Gene" or works along the same lines. Evolution occurs at the level of the individual alleles, even though actual survival/reproduction is at the level of the individual. Any species-wide evolutionary patterns observed are just a zoomed-out observed result of that individual evolution.

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