Comments
Dredly t1_j4eu0z1 wrote
It was also almost entirely barren of wildlife in the early 1900's, the water quality was so bad that it was undrinkable without getting typhoid or a myriad of other diseases.
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basically: the ONLY thing that has kept our state (and most of the US) from being an absolute waste land is the gov't stepping in and stopping capitalism
saintofhate t1_j4f509t wrote
Every time I hear someone go on about how regulation destroys businesses and all that jazz, I want to hit them with a history books. We have proof that companies will literally let us die (or kill) us without regulation. You can not trust people who only want to make money.
NewAlexandria t1_j4gd08p wrote
and yet it continues to happen via Ryan homes, and others. Everyone is chill while they're just screwing up Allegheny county, but unchecked it'll be happening everywhere
TwoSchoolforCool t1_j4geskf wrote
Not to mention what I've anecdotally heard is that their homes are overpriced pieces of shit, so we can look forward to them falling apart instead of being lasting housing.
NewAlexandria t1_j4gr3jb wrote
it's so easy to find evidence and opinion of this that it's hardly anecdotal anymore :(
the only solution is more people get involved with their municipal boards. Ryan homes talks $$ and community growth. People need to say that they don't want that growth, or find new ways to created limited pockets of mid-rise condo towers, that fit with homeowners budgets, and maybe some re-imagined idea what that lifestyle can look like
Itslehooksboyo t1_j4f0qz4 wrote
And Republicans want to lift those restrictions, because Feudalism Was Good, Actually™
Dredly t1_j4f3isi wrote
Feudalism was great... if you were a lord
Blexcr0id t1_j4fsp2o wrote
They pinky-swear that money and power will be trickling down any day now. I'm just a down-on-his-luck millionaire.
malogan82 t1_j4g7pac wrote
Greetings, my fellow temporarily embarrassed Millionaire! I'm expecting that trickle down they've been promising for the last forty-five years any day now. Yup, any day it'll trickle down...
Pink_Slyvie t1_j4f5p0z wrote
And we are likely heading back to it. Who knows what long term effects the fracking chemicals will have.
kittychumaster t1_j4er25a wrote
Thank God for the trees and the effort taken to preserve them. Whenever I'm back home in pa I love seeing how well preserved it is
justuravgjoe762 t1_j4fuqzy wrote
Conservation and preservation are different. The bulk of the state forest system conserves and utilize through ethical harvesting. Preservation is not touching the trees and keeping it just as natural process of succession plays out.
Nature is rarely static.
IamSauerKraut t1_j4gbedy wrote
Preservation programs mostly allow the harvesting of trees. And the running of gas pipelines.
OhioJeeper t1_j4qf3bg wrote
By definition they don't, at least when I got my degree in forestry they didn't.
The simplest way to put it:
National Parks = Preservation
National Forests = Conservation.
I can't think of a single time I've heard of a harvest in an area that was marked for preservation, at least not one that was for commercial purposes, I could see some cutting being done to remove invasive species.
IamSauerKraut t1_j4qrf8r wrote
I believe commercial tree farms are not eligible for preservation or conservation easements. But they are for stewardship and, I believe, CREP. Woodlots, on the other hand, are treated differently. Not exactly sure why but it's been awhile since I've looked at the regs or other program language.
OhioJeeper t1_j4qtp45 wrote
On what grounds do you believe that?
Privately owned tree farms can (and almost always are) be managed for conservation; they more than anyone else have an interested in being good stewards.
https://www.treefarmsystem.org/certification-american-tree-farm-system
I'm really curious where you're checking, the line between what is conservation and what is preservation hasn't moved in over 100 years.
https://www.fs.usda.gov/features/conservation-versus-preservation
IamSauerKraut t1_j4qwnxh wrote
Preservation and conservation as you use them are marketing terms.
Preservation and conservation as I use them are "selling/gifting" of development rights under the tax code or pursuant to ag regs, ie, preserving the family farm (conservation easement) or keeping nature natural (C.R.E.P. program).
Stewardship of tree farms is somewhat related, but not really.
OhioJeeper t1_j4r7ly1 wrote
>Preservation and conservation as you use them are marketing terms.
Those terms are from the United States Forestry Service, not "marketing terms". If you read the link I posted instead of doubling down on tax designations you might have learned something today.
Alternative_Donut_62 t1_j4ekvn1 wrote
Thank god PA didn’t end up like Scotland. (It’s incredibly sad that the trees literally can’t grow back)
vortical42 t1_j4enimo wrote
They didn't just spring back up by magic here either. It took a mass reforestation campaign, particularly in the depression era. The state and federal government bought up 'waste' land and put thousands of jobless men to work restoring them in a program called the Civilian Conservation Corp.
Alternative_Donut_62 t1_j4eo9nl wrote
Got that and def appreciate. But Scotland screwed up their environment so bad, they just can’t.
vortical42 t1_j4eoiiw wrote
I never heard about that. I wonder what the difference was that made things so much worse there?
Alternative_Donut_62 t1_j4ep7gy wrote
Soil erosion, nutrients getting stripped. Sheep and deer eating all the saplings. (Although I can imagine the deer in PA doing something similar today)
vortical42 t1_j4epqrq wrote
Yeah, I imagine the sheep could make a big difference. The soil here was pretty far gone as well (hence why it was considered waste land and cheap to buy up).
Not sure what the time scale was like there, but here reclamation efforts were generally within 50-70 years of the end of logging.
OhioJeeper t1_j4qfaib wrote
>The soil here was pretty far gone as well (hence why it was considered waste land and cheap to buy up).
Also likely why you see a lot of pine in our state forests, from what I remember working in ohio it grows well in reclaimed mine land.
Pink_Slyvie t1_j4f5mpf wrote
I wonder if they had a dedicated workforce if they could still make it happen. Should they though? Would it benefit the wildlife at this point? I have no idea.
Beef5030 t1_j4gk0fw wrote
There's organizations working towards reforestation in Scotland. An interesting take is Norway has similar problems with farmland taking away old growth, while also being at such a northern latitude.
But in the last century much progress was made there (norway) in reforestation, so there is a frame work for Scotland to do the same.
The deer problem there is also exasperated by their Hunting regulations. It boils down to not having public hunting grounds (hunting isn't included in their right to roam law as far as I'm aware). So private estates that hold huge swaths of land basically hord all the Stags and charge $$$$$$ to anyone who wants to shoot them. So unless your extremely wealthy, you ain't culling the herd.
Pink_Slyvie t1_j4ix6t8 wrote
Ahh, so what I'm hearing is take the land from the rich.
Beef5030 t1_j4iyi2v wrote
God.damn.right.
FaithlessnessCute204 t1_j4v22b7 wrote
The difference is that Scotland was held by private individuals in massive estates . To help pay for those estates they raise sheep 🐑 on most of the land , or well off landowners kept large herds of deer (no predators because we killed them off due to eating livestock) for occasional hunting parties. It’s the same issue Israel has , to many herd animals eating every stick before it can get a foot tall. This is a fixable issue but without any incentive to change it will not happen
Crawlerado t1_j4fxdw8 wrote
There’s an old CCC camp turned POW camp turned sky daddy camp up the road from the Pine Grove Furnace. Not a lot to see but cool spot to explore nonetheless
CharacterBrief9121 t1_j4gctf3 wrote
You lost me at some sky daddy
CltAltAcctDel t1_j4hc44l wrote
Edgy way to be anti-religious.
Zenith2017 t1_j4w5u6j wrote
I've dropped a sky fairy or three in my life but you're absolutely right lol
CharacterBrief9121 t1_j4hjiuk wrote
I was hoping it was Tengri. Some true sky daddy.
NewAlexandria t1_j4gdeu3 wrote
well, we'll need that again given whats happening with the invasive Oriental Bittersweet vine that PennDOT(?) accidentally introduced into the seed mix for slope stabilizers. The vine is everywhere and takes over tree canopies. It'll destroy entire areas of trees when unchecked, as is the case in many areas
Excelius t1_j4iybx0 wrote
What's crazy to me is that apparently Britain was already largely deforested, by the time the Romans showed up.
https://aeon.co/essays/who-chopped-down-britains-ancient-forests
yzdaskullmonkey t1_j4g179p wrote
Whole damn state was clearcut. The forest ain't what it used to look like. We still had loads of pines from the last ice age, and after they were stripped down, all we got back were deciduous, which I guess are more suitable for the climate. You find a 200 year old tree in Pennsylvania, you cherish it, they are few and far between.
jetsetninjacat t1_j4g656x wrote
There's luckily a few areas left with Virgin forests that are now protected by the state.
sintactacle t1_j4ggld1 wrote
Visiting Cook Forest in NW PA is an eye opener. Seeing these massive old growth white pines and hemlocks towering 150 feet tall is something else. I'm thankful for the forests we have now but seeing what it used to be is down right depressing. Our forests today would look alien to someone from the past before everything was clear cut.
Meatfrom1stgrade t1_j4g5ys2 wrote
I took a trip to Pine Creek Gorge last year, and was surprised that there were almost no Pine Trees. Which led me to this wiki article:
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deforestation_in_the_United_States
IamSauerKraut t1_j4gbwej wrote
There are quite a large number of 200-y.o. beech trees in PA. One in Elm, PA, that's 350+ y.o. Beech is not a good burning tree and it was not all that useful for furniture or construction.
dr3224 t1_j4fwwui wrote
Someone posted a picture of my little town from the late 1800s and it’s crazy how few trees were in town, the hills were completely barren. It’s also wild how recognizable a bunch of the houses are still.
mainelinerzzzzz t1_j4g4zrv wrote
What does it look like now?
Mr_Fraunces t1_j4fucyp wrote
There are a bunch of mansions in Bellefonte that were the homes of the lumber barons.
chi_guin t1_j4g5zpb wrote
Millionaire's Row in Williamsport as well. At one point, the city had the most millionaires in the USA.
DMod t1_j4g9jsf wrote
I went to college there and lived in one of those old Victorian mansions. It was a complete shithole chopped up for multiple student units on the inside but at least looked nice from the outside hah!
worstatit t1_j4funok wrote
Don't forget coal and oil companies, they did their part. Amazing recovery, actually.
IamSauerKraut t1_j4gc5ot wrote
Iron forges also cut down large swaths of trees. I have a charcoal pit in my backyard.
BFreeFranklin t1_j4ese0b wrote
Deforested twice over
Mor_Tearach t1_j4g4aen wrote
Those companies are still at it though. We're northern Dauphin. Companies make off the wall, I guess attractive $ offers to private land owners. Our few acres border TWO larger land owners- both tend to cave.
It looks like a war out here sometimes, just shattered landscape devoid of wildlife and prime tinder for the next wildfire.
This stuff isn't quite over.
turbodsm t1_j4g4lxk wrote
Wildfires are actually good. It's the houses in the way that are an issue.
Mor_Tearach t1_j4gbv41 wrote
They can be. When the result of left-over timber and various organic debris left by indiscriminate logging it's a different story.
turbodsm t1_j4h26oh wrote
How is it different? A tornado can come through and drop trees as well. Disease can wipe out trees as well. Fire ban wipe out invasives and some seeds need fire to germinate. Native trees can handle fire as well.
Fire is healthy which keeps the fuel load down. This logging may concentrate the fuel but the remedy is still fire.
[deleted] t1_j4gb7rd wrote
[deleted]
toadog t1_j4fyj21 wrote
Same thing happened in the 1700's when enormous trees, up to 200 feet tall, were cut down for masts for ships. The branches were left behind in huge piles which caused massive wild fires leaving the forests a wasteland.
artificialavocado t1_j4g88e7 wrote
r/latestagecapitalism
Independent-Drive-18 t1_j4f3e9d wrote
Pennsylvania is not the only state.
mainelinerzzzzz t1_j4g58b6 wrote
With very few exceptions, coast to coast, America was clear cut. We had to build millions of homes, schools, hospitals.
Independent-Drive-18 t1_j4newv8 wrote
The Chicago Fire cleared lot's of forests in Michigan. Probably fires in cities added to deforestation. It is a good thing we learned to make forests sustainable. Railroad ties, fuel for heat, it could have gotten bad without conservation.
mainelinerzzzzz t1_j4g4o1b wrote
America was mostly deforested in the 1800s, mostly because most homes in America are made of wood. FTFY.
https://earthlymission.com/area-of-virgin-forest-in-the-usa-1620-vs-today/
Cunty_ t1_j4g7513 wrote
I just learned one of the larger parks by me in Pittsburgh is completely man made/grown, BLEW my mind because it's so beautiful to just get lost in the trees. I love wandering out in the woods on a hike with my dog and just can't even imagine there not being trees everywhere I look.
I also frequently travel across state and see them cutting down more and more large patches/hills of trees and it makes me sad when I see the big empty patch of dirt it leaves behind 😔
artificialavocado t1_j4g7wpt wrote
We don’t deserve this planet. We really don’t.
theSG-17 t1_j4gj0zq wrote
There is very little old growth forest left east of the Mississippi for this reason.
Phl_worldwide t1_j4gpdqv wrote
This always blew my mind as a kid but it also made so much sense because how else would so much of the woods be uniformed in the size and age of the trees.
baron4406 t1_j4heq7w wrote
Heck there is a sad scar to unchecked corporate greed just north of me here. Just head up rt 248 towards Palmerton and as it bends towards Bowmanstown look to your left. Trust me that mountain looked alot worse 20 years ago. Thank a Zinc company from NJ that was allowed to basically kill the mountain. Even government regulations can go so far, you can never account for greed and corruption.
Libsoccer20 OP t1_j4if4n8 wrote
I lived over in Jim Thorpe for a little while and they've tried so many times fixing that.
lonejeeper t1_j4g5vvr wrote
Anyone know if the Dcnr has an open library of their historical pictures?
[deleted] t1_j4fymnk wrote
[removed]
behls16 t1_j4j67bm wrote
Where my libertarian homies at
couchgodd t1_j4gi8zg wrote
Its crazy cuz now their arent sny trees in pennsylvania and the place is a desolate industrial wasteland. Will we ever learn!
bludstone t1_j4g539m wrote
Trees are a fully renewable resource. If you want more trees, buy more paper.
NewAlexandria t1_j4gdq36 wrote
that this kind of voice not remain longer on the earth
bludstone t1_j4kos5o wrote
What? I know someone who owns a company involved with lumber processing. He said more trees get planted as demand goes up.
NewAlexandria t1_j4n6itm wrote
it should be obvious, but this does nothing to develop an untouched forest that develops into old-growth without being 'sustainably harvested' or otherwise.
You've described a self-serving process of ensuring one's own business, or a state forestry syndicate ensuring a commercial forest business-ecosystem.
Conflating these with a process of redeveloping and protecting old-growth forests (for hundreds of years into the future) is either useful-idiocy, veiled greed, or a worse evil.
and despite these words, your response is likely to be a galvanization of your initial position.
bludstone t1_j4negxj wrote
which old growth forest is being used for harvest
NewAlexandria t1_j4niq4v wrote
Did you read the post and threads? Literally the entire state, going back to the beginning of the colonial push
bludstone t1_j4njq1n wrote
did you? The company is in PA. It plants new forests.
Lets talk about whats going on now, not 200 years ago. We are all aware of the clearcutting done in PA hundreds of years ago.
If you want new forests NOW then buy paper. The history of clearcutting doesnt change this.
NewAlexandria t1_j4nzq74 wrote
You didn't describe a sustainability plan. Unless you can demonstrate that you're not unknowingly repeating corporate propaganda, you's just singin' someones blues
bludstone t1_j4o0eeh wrote
the sustainability plan would be to plant more trees because consumer demand is going up. basic economics
NewAlexandria t1_j4ob11r wrote
you've demonstrated you are avoiding the topic of old growth forests.
So all of this thread was willful misdirection.
bludstone t1_j4oclw6 wrote
Facepalm.jpg
NewAlexandria t1_j4og52w wrote
hey, you could have a some real cards to ante in for this opinion. But bluffs are BS online unless you doxx or ante a bit. If there's a new business model that will solve it, show your work.
soiler - if you have one, i'll help
framistan12 t1_j4emboi wrote
And the state bought the ruined land on the cheap to create the state forest system, with the goal to harvest sustainably instead of nuking it.